General anaesthesia,  Pre anaesthetic (Benzodiazepine), Tranquilizers,sedative.

Increasing the effect of GABA on its receptor.

Sedation, Amnesia, seizure, pre anaesthetic induction. 

Dog

Seizure - 0.2 to 0.3 mg / kg (IV)

Pre anaesthetic- 0.2 to 0.4 mg / kg (IV).

Induction- 0.1 to 0.2 mg /kg (IV).

Sedation- 0.1 to 0.4mg /kg (IV, IM, SC)

0.2 to 1 mg/kg( Intra nasal).

Cat

Induction- 0.3 to 0.6 mg/kg (IV with ketamine)

Sedation - O.1 to 0.4 mg /kg ( IV,IM,SC)

Horse 

Pre anaesthetic- 11 to 44 mcg per kg IV

Induction-0.1 mg/kg IV

Sedation- 0.5 -0.2 mg / kg IV

Birds

Pre anaesthetic- 0.1 to 0.5 mg /kg (IM)

Pig

Induction-0.5 mg per kg with ketamine  IV.

Cattle 

Induction-0.1 mg/kg IV

Sedation-0.1 to 1 mg per kg IV.

Myasthenia Gravis in neonates.

Avoid in myasthenia gravis

Inj:

Benzosed 5ml,10ml(1mg/ml).

Midez-5ml ,10ml(1mg/ml,5mg/ml).

General anesthesia, Sedative

Short acting barbiturate acts by potentiating GAB and inhibits chloride channel opening 

Anesthetic, emergency control of seizure, euthanasia

General Anaesthesia

Dog and cats -25 -30 mg /kg I/v

Swine and calves-  15-30 mg /kg I/v

Sheep and goat -20-30mg/kg I/v

For stature epileptices

Dog and cat 5-15 mg/kg body

Hypnotic and anxiolytic- 2-20 mg /kg I/v

Euthanasia - 120-200 mg/kg I/v

Hypovolumia, anemic, cardiac and respiratory disease, not recommended for caesarian section

Bradycardia, confusion, dizziness, low blood pressure

Injection- Euthasol-100 ml (Euthanesia) 

General anaesthesia

Suppression of reticular activation in system of brain stem

Induction of anaesthesia piror to inhalation maintenance

Without premedication        cat & Dog - 20 to 30 mg /kg IV ,  Cattle & Horse - 8-15 mg/Kg, pig - 10 to 20 mg/kg, sheep & Goat -20 to 25 mg /kg  IV

With premedication                Dog & cat - 8 to 12 mg/kg IV, Cattle & Horse - 5.5 mg/Kg IV

Hypersensitivity, Ischemic necrosis, arteriospasm, Shock

Coughing, Sneezing, Slow breathing, cardiac arrthymia, Shivering

THIOSOL 500 mg, 1g            THIOPEN 500 mg, 1g            THIOTONE 500 mg, 1g

Hormones

Secreted from the endometrial cups of pregnant mare in early pregnancy by developing and ovulating follicles to maintain primary corpus luteum

Stimulate ovarian follicle growth in anoestrous sheep, goat and cattle, to induce superovulation of downer cow in embryo transfer, mating synchronization

Cattle-1500-3000 IU , result in 3-5 days if needed repeat after 16-14 days

N/A

Ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome

Folligon PMSG

• One box contains 5 vials (1000 IU each) with 5 vials of solvent for reconstitution
• Each vial contains Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotrophin (PMSG) as a white freeze dried crystalline powder (1000 I.U.)

• Hormone
• Oestradiol analogue

In combination with progestin to induce oestrus

Reproductive disorders like anoestrus and sub-oestrus

2 mg per animal IM

NA

NA

Inj Pregheat (VIRBAC)

• 2 ml vial
• Each ml contains 1 mg Oestradiol benzoate and o.1 ml benzyl alcohol

• Erythropoiesis stimulating agent

• Erythropoietin
• RBC Production increases

Chronic anaemia with cKD

• Dog-1mcg/kg once per week
• Cat-1mcg/kg once per week

Pregnancy safe

• Breathing problems
• Decrease amount of urine
• Chest pain

• Cresp s/c only- 40mcg/0.4ml
• Dargen 25-25mcg/0.4ml

Ectoparasiticides

Juvenile hormone analogue,

Inhibits larval development 

Ectoparasitic infestation. 

NA

Rabbits ,birds.

NA

Spray

Fixotic Advance spray - 100ml.

Spot on

Fixotic advance - 0.67ml,1.34ml,2.68ml,4.02 ml.

Fibrous plus 

Quickie plus,

Nayflec plus 0.5ml,

Tick fee -0.67ml

Ectoparasiticides

GABA gated chloride channel blocker 

Flea and ticks control

0.25% w/v

Human carcinogen, toxic to nervous system

Toxic to nervous system if ingested 

Fixotic advance spray (VETOQUINOL) - 100 ml ( 0.25% fipronil + 0.22% S-methoprene w/v)

Fixotic advance spot on (VETOQUINOL) - 0.67ml, 1.34ml, 2.68ml and 4.02ml ( 9.8% fipronil + 8.8% S-methoprene w/v)

Spray effipro (VIRBAC) - 80ml

spot-on effipro (VIRBAC) - 2 pipettes pack of 3 sizes small(4-10kg), medium (10-20kg), large(20-40kg)

Spray ticks free 100ml

Spray nay flee plus 100 ml

Spray quicfip 100ml and 200ml

Spray medipet 100ml

Ectoparasiticide

Absorbed through the sensory organs of the parasites resulting in paralysis and death of fleas as larvae

Animals of ectoparasitic interactions

Dog- 0.4mL, 1.0 mL, 2.5mL, 4mL

Cat-0. 4 mL, 0.5mL

Dangerous to aquatic animals, and negative effects on cats

Tremors, dyspnoea, hyperactivity, paralysis

• Flickout Soap 1% (75 g)
• Softas Soap 1% (75g)
• Beyticol -Pour On

-Pour On 1% (30ml, 100ml, 500ml)

• Tick free soap 1%w/v sofar  soap 200 mL
• soft and silky medicated dog soap 75 gm
• softas plus shampoo 200mL
• Scabimide 5%lotion

Ectoparasiticides

Produce muscular excitation and convulsions 

Ectoparasite infestations

Avoid direct contact

Licking

Avoid direct contact

Licking

Reltix (VETOQUINOL) - Shampoo 200ml bottle (1%w/v)

Clinar (VIRBAC) - Liq 5ml, 15ml, 50 ml and 1L (10%w/v)

Clinar m (VIRBAC) - Shampoo 200 ml

Clinar M - Shampoo 200ml

Pektocide - Liq 15 and 50ml

Dermeez - Liq 5ml, 15ml, 50ml

Cisaflux - Shampoo 185ml, 450ml